I recently found and importer in Cameroon however he says that in order
for him to make the payment in foreign currency, he has to make an
"Application for Foreign Currency transfer" to the Ministry of
Finance and Economy. The application form need to be signed by the
Buyer (applicant) and the Exporter (Beneficiary). Me being the exporter
am not sure weather this is a new genuine legal procedure or a scam.
Cameroon is part of the CFA zone, which was formerly based on the
French franc and is now based on the euro. The CFA franc used to be
freely convertible into French francs, and you could cash CFA
banknotes at any French money changing office. I recently learned (on
a visit to the Banque de France, where I cashed in some CFP francs and
some pre-euro French francs) that this is no longer the case. CFA
currency controls have been tightened; the banknotes are worthless
outside of the country(ies) of issue (there are several different
series of CFA francs, all equal in value but limited to use in one or
more countries in Africa).
Cameroon is a bilingual country, and unlike most French-speaking
countries (but like Canada) their English-language documents tend to
make sense, i.e, their English is gramatically and syntactically
correct. So it is with the form you have posted. I see no risk to
signing and sending it in.
However, there is a risk of a Nigerian 419 scam if you are asked for
advance fees (for any reason whatsoever) or for bank details other
than the name of your bank (so a letter of credit or a wire
transmission can be sent). I would discuss this with your own bank.
You don't want money to disapppear mysteriously from your account --
as can happen and is likely to happen more frequently after next month
when check21 comes into force and anybody can initiate a fraudulent
electronic transfer based solely on knowledge of your account number
and routing code.
If you receive a check or a bank transfer, before shipping any goods
make sure your bank accepts the money "without recourse" -- so that it
can't be reclaimed from you. Cameroon is not exactly Nigeria, but it
does have its risks. (And, now that one thinks of it, in the North
there are ethnic Nigerians who voted, when British trusteeship ended,
to go with Cameroon rather than Nigeria (another part of the English
speaking population chose Nigeria).
You might want to telephone the commercial section of the US embassy
or consulate in Cameroon if you want further reassurance. Or you could
call one of the bank branches there (if you don't speak French, then
call a branch of a British bank or one that has a name that suggests
they will speak English...)
http://www.portalino.it/banks/_cm.htm