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In January 2005 I did some work for a company and have been given the run-around on getting paid. Anywho, last week I filed papers in small claims court and have a court date in early August. (Much more detail to this whole matter over at my blog, see http://scottonwriting.net/sowBlog/SmallClaimsExperience.htm) A couple days after I filed, the company sent me a 50% partial payment. My question is this: should I cash the check or does doing so imply that the company and I have reached some sort of agreement on payment? On my blog I have gotten various bits of (contradictory) advice: "Cash the check, if you can, an[d] continue on with your lawsuit. Small claims is very lenient on procedure. If you originally filed for $3k and they now only owe you $1,500, just tell the judge that at the start of the trial." vs. "I'm not sure though you have any basis or value in doing both taking the $ and going to court - your court case is simply on non payment for services - if paid for prior to the court date there is no issue of merit to discuss." Any advice from this group? If I cash the check does that imply that I cannot proceed with the small claims court hearing? Thanks
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On Fri, 08 Jul 2005 13:56:47 -0400, "Scott Mitchell" wrote:
In January 2005 I did some work for a company and have been given the run-around on getting paid... Anywho, last week I filed papers in small claims court and... the company sent me a 50% partial payment. My question is this: should I cash the check or does doing so imply that the company and I have reached some sort of agreement on payment?
I have not dealt with this area of law for a long time, so I'm answering from memory. I will defer to anyone who has better credentials and a different answer! There is a principle called "accord and satisfaction" by which a debtor may discharge a debt that is subject to a _bona fide_ dispute by making an offer of payment which it expressly states will discharge the entire debt if accepted. Is there anything in the history of the relationship to indicate that there is a bona fide dispute about how much is owed to you, or about whether you have done everything required by your agreement? Has the company written anything on the check, in a letter accompanying the check, etc., to indicate the existence of a bona fide dispute, and an intention to settle it by offering this amount in payment? If you must answer either question "yes," you would be prudent to NOT cash the check. If you can answer both questions "no," cashing the check should be pretty safe. Holding onto it would, of course, be safer -- unless the company decides to stop payment! You get to pick your risk. (I'm assuming you have a written agreement which states the amount due to you, or states facts from which the amount may be calculated. If you don't, all bets are off! The company can claim the agreement said whatever it wants, and you will probably have trouble proving them wrong.) If you do cash the check, keep a photocopy. And take it with you to court. My email address is LLM041103 at earthlink dot net.
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Scott Mitchell wrote:
In January 2005 I did some work for a company and have been given the run-around on getting paid. Anywho, last week I filed papers in small claims court and have a court date in early August. (Much more detail to this whole matter over at my blog, see http://scottonwriting.net/sowBlog/SmallClaimsExperience.htm) A couple days after I filed, the company sent me a 50% partial payment. My question is this: should I cash the check or does doing so imply that the company and I have reached some sort of agreement on payment? On my blog I have gotten various bits of (contradictory) advice:
A quick wrap-up: inbetween filing the small claims court paperwork and the actual courtdate, the company paid its balance due in full. Thanks to those who took the time to respond to my question, both here on the newsgroup and 'offline' as well.
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