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I was called for jury duty on a criminal case and was very happy to be dismissed on a peremptory challenge by the defendant's lawyer. But I wondered why. Like everyone else I was asked if I had been on a jury before, and I answered yes that I had been on both a civil and a criminal jury. The judge then asked if I had been the foreman, and I answered yes, and she then asked if my juries had reached a verdict, and I answered yes. I also told the judge that I had read about the case in the newspaper when other prospective jurors brought that up. Other than the standard info about my education, marital status, occupation etc that was all I had said. I'm a tall, middle aged male, scientific type. The defendant was a middle aged woman charged with vandalizing a vehicle that was parked in front of her house. So I'm wondering- was it likely that I was dismissed because I had been a jury foreman? Also, what is the significance of whether or not my juries reached a verdict? Obviously these must be important questions as the judge asked them, but I don't understand why. -Paul
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On Mar 26, 7:14 am, "Paul G." <carb...@egine.com> wrote:
I was called for jury duty on a criminal case and was very happy to be dismissed on a peremptory challenge by the defendant's lawyer.
If you are relating this accurately, you were not dismissed "for cause" - there was nothing about what you said that made the judge decide (usually, on motion of one or both of the parties) that you would be an inappropriate juror for this particular case (although maybe you would be a fine juror for a different case). "Peremptory" means you were de-selected, for whatever gut-feeling reason he wanted, by the defense lawyer. No one has to give any reason to exercise a peremptory challenge (unless the challenge is itself challenged as being racially or ethnically biased) and so no one but that defense lawyer knows why he booted you off his jury.
But I wondered why. Like everyone else I was asked if I had been on a jury before, and I answered yes that I had been on both a civil and a criminal jury. The judge then asked if I had been the foreman, and I answered yes, and she then asked if my juries had reached a verdict, and I answered yes.
Hard to tell if that had anything to do with it; it cuts both ways. Maybe in some cases the defense would have wanted someone who was good at logic and good at organizing ideas and good at getting other people to agree with him. Or maybe the defense lawyer in this case saw those traits as liabilities and was looking for a jury that would sympathize on an emotional level with his client.
I also told the judge that I had read about the case in the newspaper when other prospective jurors brought that up.
Didn't they also ask if, despite reading about it, you could still be fair in your consideration of the evidence, and base any verdict only on the evidence presented in court? So this knowledge would not disqualify you "for cause" if you answered that you could still be fair. Contrary to popular belief, jury selection is _not_ a process of getting rid of everybody with more than a high school education or any kind of responsible job. It just seems that way sometimes because more of the educated/employed members of the jury pool can come up with good reasons why it would be a hardship for them to serve on a multi-day trial than can someone who would just sit there watching trials all day anyway, be it Judge Judy or the live presentation in a real court.
Other than the standard info about my education, marital status, occupation etc that was all I had said. I'm a tall, middle aged male, scientific type.
Again, maybe he wanted more huggy-feely types on his jury instead of analytical lab boffins.
The defendant was a middle aged woman charged with vandalizing a vehicle that was parked in front of her house.
I'm sure she felt she had a good reason (cheating ex-boyfriend's car, maybe?) and wanted jurors who would see things her way.
So I'm wondering- was it likely that I was dismissed because I had been a jury foreman? Also, what is the significance of whether or not my juries reached a verdict? Obviously these must be important questions as the judge asked them, but I don't understand why.
You're analyzing this way too much. Which sounds perfectly natural to you, like breathing, which is why you chose a career in science. And which may be why, having seen the nonverbal cues you gave off in answering the voir dire questions as well as your actual answers, the defense concluded you would not be friendly to his client if you wound up on his jury. For those who don't know and may be leaping to other conclusions, jury selection is really a process of jury de-selection in that both sides of a case are given, at the outset, a certain number of peremptory challenges that they are allowed to issue, to try to shape an acceptable jury. Everyone has biases of one kind or another, based on who they are and their past experience; a smart lawyer wants to de- select those whose biases might predispose them to rule against his client or which at least may make them not as friendly toward his client as some other jurors would be. You say "these must be important questions as the judge asked them." They are important, to the parties, not necessarily to the judge. Making peremptory challenges is a right, not a requirement, and the voir dire (jury qualification) questions you were asked under oath are an important prerequisite to the parties' being able to exercise their peremptory challenges in a hopefully useful way. The judge would be just as happy (maybe more so, since it's quicker) to simply seat the first 12 people to walk into the room as his jury. The questions the judge asked you were provided by the parties, based on the kind of information they each particularly wanted to know to help qualify a jury for that specific case. -- This posting is for discussion purposes, not professional advice. Anything you post on this Newsgroup is public information. I am not your lawyer, and you are not my client in any specific legal matter. For confidential professional advice, consult your own lawyer in a private communication. Mike Jacobs LAW OFFICE OF W. MICHAEL JACOBS 10440 Little Patuxent Pkwy #300 Columbia, MD 21044 (tel) 410-740-5685 (fax) 410-740-4300
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Paul G. wrote:
I was called for jury duty on a criminal case and was very happy to be dismissed on a peremptory challenge by the defendant's lawyer. But I wondered why. Like everyone else I was asked if I had been on a jury before, and I answered yes that I had been on both a civil and a criminal jury. The judge then asked if I had been the foreman, and I answered yes, and she then asked if my juries had reached a verdict, and I answered yes. I also told the judge that I had read about the case in the newspaper when other prospective jurors brought that up. Other than the standard info about my education, marital status, occupation etc that was all I had said. I'm a tall, middle aged male, scientific type. The defendant was a middle aged woman charged with vandalizing a vehicle that was parked in front of her house. So I'm wondering- was it likely that I was dismissed because I had been a jury foreman? Also, what is the significance of whether or not my juries reached a verdict? Obviously these must be important questions as the judge asked them, but I don't understand why. -Paul
I have had the same experience. It was explained to me that many defense attorneys do not care for educated former forepersons whose juries reached verdicts -- thinking that they might have had too much influence over the other jurors. In a criminal case, in which I was foreman, the original vote was 5-1 for conviction. I was the 1. The final vote was 6-0 for acquittal. So it can work both ways.
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On Mar 26, 3:14 am, "Paul G." <carb...@egine.com> wrote:
I was called for jury duty on a criminal case and was very happy to be dismissed on a peremptory challenge by the defendant's lawyer. But I wondered why.
Looks like it was just my gender (though I'm not remotely biased against women). I would still like to know why they ask about prior jury experience, and how it affects jury selection. Here's what was in the paper today: Women chosen for Kelley jury Opening statements today in vandalism trial By LORI A. CARTER THE PRESS DEMOCRAT March 26, 2008 Opening statements are set to begin today in the misdemeanor vandalism trial of Sebastopol City Councilwoman Linda Kelley following an afternoon of jury selection Tuesday that yielded an all-female panel. Kelley, 54, has pleaded not guilty to allegations that she used a key to scrape a truck parked in front of her home in August. She could be sentenced to up to a year in county jail, fined $10,000 and ordered to pay restitution if she's convicted. Defense attorney Lisa Gygax previously sought to move the trial elsewhere, arguing that Kelley couldn't be judged fairly in Sonoma County because she is a liberal, a lesbian and a politician. Ending up with an all-woman jury wasn't necessarily the goal, Gygax said following court Tuesday. "There were larger factors to consider," she said. Following months of pretrial hearings that she wasn't required to attend, Kelley was present Tuesday and conferred with Gygax at times before choosing which potential jurors to excuse. As people in a panel of 80 prospective jurors were questioned, a gender pattern began to develop for both the defense and prosecution. Deputy District Attorney Jenica Leonard excused four women and one man from the panel. Gygax dismissed six men and one woman.
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I was called for jury duty on a criminal case and was very happy to be dismissed on a peremptory challenge by the defendant's lawyer.
That means the defendant's lawyer didn't like you for some reason, but don't take it personally. And he doesn't have to give a reason.
But I wondered why. Like everyone else I was asked if I had been on a jury before, and I answered yes that I had been on both a civil and a criminal jury. The judge then asked if I had been the foreman, and I answered yes, and she then asked if my juries had reached a verdict, and I answered yes. I also told the judge that I had read about the case in the newspaper when other prospective jurors brought that up.
This, by itself, is a likely reason to exclude someone. Question: if all of the prospective jurors who read about the case in the newspaper were excluded, would there have been enough left for a jury?
Other than the standard info about my education, marital status, occupation etc that was all I had said. I'm a tall, middle aged male, scientific type.
There is a rumor going around that people who think too much: engineers, scientists, programmers, etc. don't get on juries much. I do know I've been called for jury duty 6 times, was assigned to a specific case 6 times, and a jury was selected 4 times and I wasn't on it. (The other two were last-minute settlements.) Yes, I'm sure my example alone doesn't prove much. I didn't try to get out of it (as I didn't really have any good excuses, and my job would pay me anyway).
The defendant was a middle aged woman charged with vandalizing a vehicle that was parked in front of her house.
Could this have been a middle-aged *married* woman charged with vandalizing her husband's mistress' vehicle? Then perhaps the lawyer doesn't want many married men on the jury.
So I'm wondering- was it likely that I was dismissed because I had been a jury foreman? Also, what is the significance of whether or not my juries reached a verdict?
Lawyers on either side don't like hung juries. If you were on a jury that didn't reach a verdict, YOU might be the one who won't vote to convict the defendant "because she looks like my cousin Julie" even if the murder happened live on national television. I don't think lawyers are allowed to ask if you voted for "GUILTY" or "NOT GUILTY".
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On Mar 27, 3:29 am, William Brenner <wbren...@nospamplease.net> wrote:
I have had the same experience. It was explained to me that many defense attorneys do not care for educated former forepersons whose juries reached verdicts -- thinking that they might have had too much influence over the other jurors.
OK, that makes sense, as well as your comment that it works both ways. I certainly wouldn't vote to convict someone just because I didn't like them personally. This woman is going to need a sympathetic jury if what the paper says is true- the owner of the truck she keyed was sleeping in it at the time, and woke up and saw her. So a hung jury might be a big win for the defense. The judge said it would be a 5 or 6 day trial. Why this went to trial and how something so simple could be dragged out to 5 or 6 days is a mystery to me. It does involve politics, though, the defendant is a member of the city council. Not my city, so I didn't have a dog in this fight. -Paul
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William Brenner <wbrenner@nospamplease.net> wrote:
In a criminal case, in which I was foreman, the original vote was 5-1 for conviction. I was the 1. The final vote was 6-0 for acquittal. So it can work both ways.
Funny, you don't look like Henry Fonda. Getting back to the OP's question, jury consultants help lawyers determine which jurors are likely to be helpful or hostile to their cases. These determinations are based on a number of factors, but include things like education, ethnicity and political leanings. Here's an article on jury selection: http://www.slate.com/id/2147351/ Stu
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Thu, 27 Mar 2008 07:29:27 -0400 from Mike Jacobs <mjacobslaw@gmail.com>:
No one has to give any reason to exercise a peremptory challenge (unless the challenge is itself challenged as being racially or ethnically biased) and so no one but that defense lawyer knows why he booted you off his jury.
I'm curious about how this works, because as a layman it seems to me there are lots of opportunities to drag out a trial. If opposing counsel suspects that a peremptory challenge is racially motivated, she challenges the challenge. Does the judge hold a hearing in chambers? How much defense must the first attorney give, the one who issued the peremptory challenge. Does opposing counsel have to give any reason why she thinks the challenge was racially motivated, or can *she* just peremptorily challenge a peremptory challenge? Is there any limit to the opposing counsel's ability to protest peremptory challenges, other than the patience of the judge? Has the upholding or denying of a peremptory challenge been a significant issue raised at appeal (so far)? Interestingly, "peremptor" is Latin for "murderer" or "killer", if Cocteau's setting of /Oedipus Rex/ is to be believed. -- If you e-mail me from a fake address, your fingers will drop off. I am not a lawyer; this is not legal advice. When you read anything legal on the net, always verify it on your own, in light of your particular circumstances. You may also need to consult a lawyer. Stan Brown, Oak Road Systems, Tompkins County, New York, USA http://OakRoadSystems.com
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On Fri, 28 Mar 2008 07:20:40 -0400, "Stuart A. Bronstein" <spamtrap@lexregia.com> wrote:
Getting back to the OP's question, jury consultants help lawyers determine which jurors are likely to be helpful or hostile to their cases. These determinations are based on a number of factors, but include things like education, ethnicity and political leanings. Here's an article on jury selection: http://www.slate.com/id/2147351/
The cited article and all the discussion in this thread, seems to be about juries in the American courtroom. I have never heard about jury consultants used in foreign countries. Does anybody have any knowledge of it? I believe that England has gotten rid of peremptory challenges. What would happen if that happened in the USA? Lawyer riots? RHR
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On Mar 28, 7:21 am, Stan Brown <the_stan_br...@fastmail.fm> wrote:
Thu, 27 Mar 2008 07:29:27 -0400 from Mike Jacobs <mjacobs...@gmail.com>: I'm curious about how this works, because as a layman it seems to me there are lots of opportunities to drag out a trial.
Oh Jeez, Stan, you're asking for a lot more detail than I personally know from experience, since I've only once had a case where such an issue was raised (by me, at my client's insistence, back when I was doing mostly insurance defense work, when my black client wound up with an all-white jury in a rural MD county that didn't have many black residents to begin with, but it was a car crash for heaven's sake and the insurance company was going to pay for any damages awarded and the plaintiff herself was black as was her lawyer. At my request the 2 lawyers went up to the bench, I said "defense challenges the jury array based on the rule of _Batson_v_Kentucky_ (the SCOTUS case that allowed and set the parameters for such challenges) but the judge, who was also black, gave about 2 seconds thought to it before he denied my motion. That was that. And anecdotally, it seems to be what happens with most Batson challenges -- the successful ones that you read about in the paper are quite rare and require pretty strong evidence of racial bias on the part of the opposing attorney.
If opposing counsel suspects that a peremptory challenge is racially motivated, she challenges the challenge. Does the judge hold a hearing in chambers?
Generally it's done at the bench, when the attorneys are called up after the jury is seated to see if either of them have any objection to the array. I don't know what would happen if the judge felt there _was_ a possible basis for a Batson challenge, since it would basically mean throwing out the first jury and starting over. My sense is that they would not try to pick another jury from the same panel of prospective jurors; they would send all of them back to the jury room to maybe get selected in a different case, and bring out a new panel, if it's a big enough county to have multiple jury trials set for any given day so they would have more prospective jurors sitting in the back room waiting. As I mentioned, in a small rural county where a jury trial is an occasional event, Batson challenges are not likely to succeed unless the discrimination in jury selection is overt and obvious.
How much defense must the first attorney give, the one who issued the peremptory challenge.
He/she has to come up with a sound, non-racially/ethnically-motivated reason for challenging the minority jurors (i.e. the same reason they would have challenged that person if he/she had be seen of a different ethnicity, best shown if they did in fact challenge majority jurors who also had that characteristic).
Does opposing counsel have to give any reason why she thinks the challenge was racially motivated, or can *she* just peremptorily challenge a peremptory challenge?
Read _Batson_. IIRC the grounds for such a challenge must be that the jury does not sufficiently reflect the racial/ethnic makeup of the jurisdiction (so that the defendant does not have the Constitutionally guaranteed "jury of his peers") and that the reason for the imbalance was some flaw in the selection process, either in the way the court administrators selected the prospective panel in the first place, or in opposing counsel's peremptory challenges. OK, you made me read it again, Stan. Batson, 476 US 79 (1986) says, for its rationale: "More than a century ago, the Court decided that the State denies a black defendant equal protection of the laws when it puts him on trial before a jury from which members of his race have been purposefully excluded. Strauder v. West Virginia, 100 U.S. 303 (1880). That decision laid the foundation for the Court's unceasing efforts to eradicate racial discrimination in the procedures used to select the venire from which individual jurors are drawn. In Strauder, the Court explained that the central concern of the recently ratified Fourteenth Amendment was to put an end to governmental discrimination on account of race. . Exclusion of black citizens from service as jurors constitutes a primary example of the evil the Fourteenth Amendment was designed to cure. "In holding that racial discrimination in jury selection offends the Equal Protection Clause, the Court in Strauder recognized, however, that a defendant has no right to a 'petit jury composed in whole or in part of persons of his own race.' 'The number of our races and nationalities stands in the way of evolution of such a conception' of the demand of equal protection. But the defendant does have the right to be tried by a jury whose members are selected pursuant to non- discriminatory criteria. The Equal Protection Clause guarantees the defendant that the State will not exclude members of his race from the jury venire on account of race. Purposeful racial discrimination in selection of the venire violates a defendant's right to equal protection because it denies him the protection that a trial by jury is intended to secure. 'The very idea of a jury is a body . . . composed of the peers or equals of the person whose rights it is selected or summoned to determine; that is, of his neighbors, fellows, associates, persons having the same legal status in society as that which he holds.'"
Is there any limit to the opposing counsel's ability to protest peremptory challenges, other than the patience of the judge?
It's a Constitutional issue so, no, as long as the challenge is made in good faith. And in a criminal case, the defense is not only allowed but, I would argue, obligated to make such challenges if there is any colorable ground for them, at risk of providing ineffective assistance of counsel to his client.
Has the upholding or denying of a peremptory challenge been a significant issue raised at appeal (so far)?
Well, there's Batson, which first set the parameters of the concept. I suppose there have been lots of appellate cases which discussed Batson - you could Shepardize it if you're willing to do all that work. I'm not, at least when I'm just spouting personal opinions in a Usenet newsgroup as a hobby.
Interestingly, "peremptor" is Latin for "murderer" or "killer", if Cocteau's setting of /Oedipus Rex/ is to be believed.
I think "usurper" is a closer English translation -- one who wrongfully steps into the shoes of another. Which is what ol' Oedipus did to his Dad, _after_ he killed him. -- This posting is for discussion purposes, not professional advice. Anything you post on this Newsgroup is public information. I am not your lawyer, and you are not my client in any specific legal matter. For confidential professional advice, consult your own lawyer in a private communication. Mike Jacobs LAW OFFICE OF W. MICHAEL JACOBS 10440 Little Patuxent Pkwy #300 Columbia, MD 21044 (tel) 410-740-5685 (fax) 410-740-4300
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On 28 Mar 2008, Stan Brown <the_stan_brown@fastmail.fm> wrote:
I'm curious about how [determining whether it is/isn't more rather than less likely that a peremptory challenge to a would be juror in a criminal case, if unexplained, is the result of impermissible group bias] works, because as a layman it seems to me there are lots of opportunities to drag out a trial.
The trial judge is in this respect the proverbial "traffic cop" besides adjudicator.
[If opposing counsel objects to a peremptory challenge as racially motivated, d]oes the judge hold a hearing in chambers?
Most such challenges are resolved by a brief "bench" conference, perhaps even one the parties and judge will conduct off-the-record although in such case all are aware that, depending on what that discussion may entail, an on-the-record resum perhaps followed by a full-blown hearing may follow. This is explained and the basic procedures established in the lead U.S. supreme court case dealing with these issues, Batson v. Kentucky, 476 U.S. 79 (1986), is further glossed/amplified in, e.g., Jay Shawn Johnson v. Calif., 541 U.S. 428 (2004) and, especially, 545 U.S. 162 (2005), and was further elaborated by the U.S. supreme court just a few weeks ago (on March 19, 2008) in Snyder v. Louisiana (U.S. sup. ct. Dckt. No. 06-10119). These issues are about to becoming the subject of ongoing news/media discussion and further litigation in light of yesterday's controversial (and at best dubious) majority ruling by the U.S. court of appeals for the Third Circuit in the Mumia Abu-Jamal case (re. which see, e.g., http://vls.law.vill.edu/Locator/3/ or http://jurist.law.pitt.edu/paperchase/2008/03/federal-appeals-court-backs-new.php).
How much defense must the first attorney give, the one who issued the peremptory challenge.
A plausible/reasonable justification (re. which, again, read at least Batson, Johnson, and Snyder if you really are interested).
Does opposing counsel have to give any reason why she thinks the challenge was racially motivated . . . . ?
Yes.
Is there any limit to the opposing counsel's ability to protest peremptory challenges, other than the patience of the judge?
Counsel's awareness that prejudice to the attorney's client and, possibly, the imposition of contempt or other sanctions on counsel may be the price paid for not behaving reasonably in this connection.
Has the upholding or denying of a peremptory challenge been a significant issue raised at appeal (so far)?
That, besides on other occasions, e.g., in the rulings also cited below, the U.S. supreme court in Batson, then in Johnson, then again so recently in Snyder, and in the cases also cited and the ruling yesterday and soon expected motion for en banc Third Circuit consideration in Abu-Jamal in light of the very vigorous dissent in that case, ought provide you with most of "significant":yes?/no? And a "P.S." - Don't forget that the "Batson rule" and procedures established by Batson apply also to civil cases (e.g., Edmonson v. Leesville Concrete Company, 500 U.S. 614 [1991]) and that the term "group bias" (and not just "race") is used above to remind that not only race-based but also other class-based challenges can be included (see, J.E.B. v. Alabama ex rel. T.B., 511 U.S. 127 (1994) [unconstitutional peremptorily to challenge based solely on sex]).
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RHR <RHR@nospammy.com> wrote:
"Stuart A. Bronstein" <spamtrap@lexregia.com> wrote: The cited article and all the discussion in this thread, seems to be about juries in the American courtroom. I have never heard about jury consultants used in foreign countries. Does anybody have any knowledge of it? I believe that England has gotten rid of peremptory challenges. What would happen if that happened in the USA? Lawyer riots?
Many countries don't use juries at all. In England they are only used for criminal cases. According to wikipedia peremptory challenges were finally abolilshed there in 1988. Here's the wikipedia article, that talks about challenges in various countries: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peremptory_challenge Stu
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Sat, 29 Mar 2008 08:46:00 -0400 from Mike Jacobs <mjacobslaw@gmail.com>:
defense challenges the jury array
Thanks for so many details, Mike! I had in mind that a peremptory challenge was challenged right away, so that the challenged juror (might) be seated on the jury anyway. But from your article I see that it's the jury as a whole gets challenged on the basis that the other side's peremptory challenges must have been ethnically motivated to produce the resulting jury. That makes sense to me, statistically. The Court came a long way in the relatively short span of 20 years, when it decided (Swain v Alabama, 1965) that a pool of 100 veniremen with only 8% blacks, in a county that was 26% black, was not racially biased in selection. (All 8 blacks were excluded by peremptory challenges by the prosecution.) I use Swain v Alabama in my statistics class every semester; it's elementary to calculate that there are only 5 chances in a million of randomly selecting 100 people from that population and getting no more than 8 blacks. To this day I wonder why Swain's attorney didn't consult a statistician in preparing his brief. -- If you e-mail me from a fake address, your fingers will drop off. I am not a lawyer; this is not legal advice. When you read anything legal on the net, always verify it on your own, in light of your particular circumstances. You may also need to consult a lawyer. Stan Brown, Oak Road Systems, Tompkins County, New York, USA http://OakRoadSystems.com
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Stuart Bronstein wrote:
Many countries don't use juries at all. In England they are only used for criminal cases. According to wikipedia peremptory challenges were finally abolilshed there in 1988. Here's the wikipedia article, that talks about challenges in various countries: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peremptory_challenge Stu
Andy writes: I had to serve on a jury just once, and the prosecutor asked me the question " Do you know who the defendant in this trial is ?? So I answered " I think it's either the clean cut young man over there in the brown suit, or the sneaky looking fellow in the blue suit " I was accepted as a juror..... Turns out that the guy in the blue suit was the defense attorney..... True story... Andy in Eureka, Texas
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AndyS <andysharpe@juno.com> wrote:
I had to serve on a jury just once, and the prosecutor asked me the question " Do you know who the defendant in this trial is ?? So I answered " I think it's either the clean cut young man over there in the brown suit, or the sneaky looking fellow in the blue suit " I was accepted as a juror..... Turns out that the guy in the blue suit was the defense attorney.....
Reminds me of two judges I heard talking. One said, "Sometime this job gets to me - being faced with the dregs of humanity day after day." Said the other, "I know what you mean. And their clients aren't much better."
True story...
Not mine, but not that you'd know it. Stu
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On Mar 26, 3:14 am, "Paul G." <carb...@egine.com> wrote:
I was called for jury duty on a criminal case and was very happy to be dismissed on a peremptory challenge by the defendant's lawyer. But I wondered why.
OK, now I'm impressed by the defense attorney's jury-picking skills. I thought this was a pretty simple case, but no... Kelley jurors listen to bits of testimony Forewoman says panel split on Sebastopol case By LORI A. CARTER THE PRESS DEMOCRAT April 02, 2008 Jurors deliberating the misdemeanor vandalism case of Sebastopol City Councilwoman Linda Kelley are split on whom to believe, the forewoman said in court Tuesday. The 12-woman panel began deliberating Tuesday afternoon after meeting for about a half-hour Friday evening. About two hours later, they told the judge they would like to hear some testimony again. After hearing snippets of testimony from the alleged victim, Michael Zinsley of Alameda, Sebastopol City Councilman Sam Pierce, a body shop worker and two police officers, the panel adjourned for the day without reaching a verdict. The forewoman told Judge Dana Simonds that jurors were having difficulty determining the difference between evidence and opinion. "We're having disagreement on which evidence to believe is true and which is false," she said. "Some believe one thing, and some believe another."
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On Mar 26, 3:14 am, "Paul G." <carb...@egine.com> wrote:
I was called for jury duty on a criminal case and was very happy to be dismissed on a peremptory challenge by the defendant's lawyer.
OK, the wrap-up- hung jury, 9 for conviction, 3 for acquittal. I'm impressed. I thought this was a slam-dunk for the prosecution. The victim hears someone keying his car, looks out and sees the defendant standing there with her keys in her hand. The explanation makes perfect sense- he's parked in her usual spot, in front of her house when she comes home from working a night shift. Prosecution says they will re-try. Defendant also has a drunken driving charge pending, so she's still in a lot of trouble. -Paul
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