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SUMMARY: Oil exploration company drills various failed wells in KY county, abandons them, convincing the property owners to take out bonds to cover liability for the wells (instead of paying to close them itself). These bonds are represented as "insurance" to the mostly illiterate property-holders. Eventually, one of these abandoned wells explodes, leaving property-holder with liability. Bond issuer then tries to collect. DETAIL: Circa 1985, a non-KY "wildcat" oil operation begins exploration in rural Kentucky. It's typical MO was evidently to sign exclusive leases with small farmers, promising a percentage of profits, assay, and drill on a subsection of the contracted properties. It may or may not be relevant that said operations were evidently fairly lax, from (allegedly) employing contractees in the operations at below-market rates and transferring costs to them, to flaunting environmental regulations and illegally dumping large amounts of crude oil in the course of operations. This operation eventually fails and moves out, leaving unsalvageable equipment, etc on the properties in areas rendered unsuitable for use/ sale. As well, rather than close existing wells, the company engages in a pattern of transferring liability to the property owners. This is conducted via the devise of stories that the company is leaving equipment because of current problems but will be back, that the wells have inherent value that "just needs to be developed later," -- and by directing the owners to sign security bonds with a third-party company (in order to cover state liability requirements). Most of the property owners are functionally illiterate, and by all accounts, each was led to believe that they were purchasing an insurance policy on the well when in fact they were purchasing a surety bond which would have to be repaid if executed. In particular, one of these bonds is issued to a pair of property owners who are senior citizens. Twenty-some years later, one of the wells on said seniors property-- the surviving widow is in her mid-80s and senile-- is uncapped and causes damages due to the negligent actions of yet another party. The state EPA conducts emergency cleanup, invokes the bond, bond company pays without further research, and bills the surviving senior widow. QUESTIONS Is the surviving widow responsible for this expense? Does the widow have legal recourse against any party in this case? THANKS.
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Aid, ...
SUMMARY: Oil exploration company drills various failed wells in KY county, abandons them, convincing the property owners to take out bonds to cover liability for the wells (instead of paying to close them itself). These bonds are represented as "insurance" to the mostly illiterate property-holders. Eventually, one of these abandoned wells explodes, leaving property-holder with liability. Bond issuer then tries to collect. Twenty-some years later, one of the wells on said seniors property-- the surviving widow is in her mid-80s and senile-- is uncapped and causes damages due to the negligent actions of yet another party. The state EPA conducts emergency cleanup, invokes the bond, bond company pays without further research, and bills the surviving senior widow. QUESTIONS Is the surviving widow responsible for this expense? Does the widow have legal recourse against any party in this case?
You clearly state that the problems were the result of the negligent actions of yet another party. You seem to be ignoring this simple answer to your question. Find this party and pursue them. All of your post suggests that you're not going after the right party. The bond "scam" has nothing to do with this problem. Good luck, Dave M.
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On Apr 17, 8:20=A0am, kylegal...@gmail.com wrote:
SUMMARY: =A0Oil exploration company drills various failed wells in KY county, =A0abandons them, =A0convincing the property owners to take out bonds to cover liability for the wells (instead of paying to close them itself). =A0These bonds are represented as "insurance" to the mostly illiterate property-holders. =A0Eventually, =A0one of these abandoned wells explodes, =A0leaving property-holder with liability. Bond issuer then tries to collect. QUESTIONS Is the surviving widow responsible for this expense? Does the widow have legal recourse against any party in this case?
While IANAL, one thing is certain, the Surety Bond company isn't a party to any fraud (if what you're thinking is that they sure eat the loss). They, in good faith, issued a surety bond, and expect to be paid. Just compare this to a home mortgage pool. You, as a private investor, buy, say, $25,000 worth of bundled mortgage bonds for your IRA. You expect to be paid accrued interest plus return of principle over the life of the mortgages in the pool. You don't care that some 76 year-old widow is complaining that she "didn't understand" that she was taking out a mortgage on her house. You bought into the mortgage pool in good faith, and all the documentation on file verifies that your bond is backed by legally drawn and signed home mortgages. You are not a party to the circumstances under which a mortgage was originated; rather, all you know is that you own a piece of the loan, and you expect to be paid off either monthly by the borrower or upon sale (or foreclosure) of the property.. The Surety Bond company is in the same situation in this case. Clearly if there's anybody to go after, it's those who she claimed told her she was purchasing a liability policy, and even if you do find them, good luck in proving your case. From my legal education from Judge Wapner, Judge Joe Brown, and Judge Judy, I can just imagine how their lawyers will try to beat down any of your "misunderstandings" concerning what you were buying. And I'm also sure they will deny the allegation that they had no intention of ever resuming drilling (it'll probably be that "circumstances changed" or "I don't recall why we never came back.").
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