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Non-Party deponent--personal service necessary?



"El Cucui"
11/24/2004 10:58:05 PM


I need the deposition of a non-party witness for a current lawsuit. This
person has told my attorney that she does not want to be deposed and she has
been difficult to work with ever since. My attorney has called her several
times to set up a convenient time for the deposition but she doesn't return
his phone calls. Finally, we just set a date for her depostion. My attorney
has sent somebody out to her apartment to serve her with the supoena at
least two times but she hasn't been there. The deposition is scheduled in
less than one week and she still has not been served. My attorney finally
faxed the supoena to her home fax machine. He assures me that this is
adequete notification and that she better show up for her deposition OR
ELSE! Is he right? Is faxing a copy of a supoena just as legally binding as
personal service? If so, why did my attorney serve all the other deponents
their supoena in person? (or, why did I pay my attorney to send somebody out
there in person if I could have faxed it just as easily?)
 
 
Tim May
11/24/2004 11:19:01 PM


In article <dJadnayMp6BJHzjcRVn-qQ@adelphia.com>, El Cucui
<nowhere@nothing.com> wrote:
I need the deposition of a non-party witness for a current lawsuit. This
person has told my attorney that she does not want to be deposed and she has
been difficult to work with ever since. My attorney has called her several
times to set up a convenient time for the deposition but she doesn't return
his phone calls. Finally, we just set a date for her depostion. My attorney
has sent somebody out to her apartment to serve her with the supoena at
least two times but she hasn't been there.
She doesn't have to "be there" at the convenience of the "somebody"
that was sent.
The deposition is scheduled in
less than one week and she still has not been served.
This is your problem, certainly not hers.
My attorney finally
faxed the supoena to her home fax machine. He assures me that this is
adequete notification and that she better show up for her deposition OR
ELSE! Is he right?
You're naive. Fax servicing is not servicing. There is no proof
whatsoever that she ever saw it. It may have been not printed by the
fax machine, she may be on vacation in Europe, or she may simply not
have checked her machine. This is why service is done in person. Not in
notes slipped under the door, not in messages left on answering
machines, not in e-mail (except in a few jurisdictions which haven't
entered the 21st century and don't know about undeliverable e-mail,
spam filters, firewalls, etc.), and not in faxed messages which may
never be read.
Is faxing a copy of a supoena just as legally binding as
personal service? If so, why did my attorney serve all the other deponents
their supoena in person?
You've answered your own question. If fax service is just as good as
personal service, it would be the norm, not the rare and worthless
exception. Your attorney probably just wants to mark you as a "Done"
and collect his fee.
I'd say you're #@($ out of luck. You're nearly out of time and you've
got an attorney feeding you jive about how his fax was a good
substitute for actually delivering a subpoena in person.
--Tim May
 
 
Bob Stock
11/25/2004 3:45:50 PM


On Wed, 24 Nov 2004 22:58:05 -0800, "El Cucui" <nowhere@nothing.com>
wrote:
[snip]
Is faxing a copy of a supoena just as legally binding as
personal service? If so, why did my attorney serve all the other deponents
their supoena in person? (or, why did I pay my attorney to send somebody out
there in person if I could have faxed it just as easily?)
In California, fax service of a third-party subpoena would not be
effective. See Calif. Code of Civil Procedure sec. 1987(a).
http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/cgi-bin/displaycode?section=ccp&group=01001-02000&file=1985-1997
See also sec. 2020(f).
http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/cgi-bin/displaycode?section=ccp&group=02001-03000&file=2016-2036
You don't say what state you're in or even what court you're in, so
it's impossible to answer your question with any certainty.
------------------------------
Bob Stock, California Attorney
Nothing I've said should be relied on as legal advice.
------------------------------
 
 
horrigan@aol.com (Horrigan)
11/25/2004 4:19:08 PM


My attorney finally
faxed the supoena to her home fax machine. He assures me that this is
adequete notification and that she better show up for her deposition OR
ELSE!
If she does show up, bear in mind that she may not give you the answers you're
hoping for. She might not answer the questions at all, in fact!
*****
Tim Horrigan <horrigan@aol.com>
*****
 
 
horrigan@aol.com (Horrigan)
11/26/2004 10:41:58 PM


You don't say what state you're in or even what court you're in, so
it's impossible to answer your question with any certainty.
You also don't say WHY you want her to give a deposition. Is it because you
need information which only she has? Is it because she can corroborate
something someone else is claiming? Is it because you want her to go on the
record as saying something in particular? Is it because you want to confront
her in public? Is it because you are hoping to punish her for not showing up
to be deposed?
The ostensible point of a deposition is to allow your lawyer to ask some
questions which the deponent will either answer or not answer. But you can't
always count on doing the deposition at the time and place you prefer.
*****
Tim Horrigan <horrigan@aol.com>
*****
 
 
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